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AKC · NIPPO standard

Shiba Inu Breed Standard

The smallest of Japan's six native breeds — a compact, alert, fox-like dog with a double coat. Bold, clean and famously independent.

Shiba Inu
33–43
cm
Height
8–10
kg
Weight
13–16
yrs
Lifespan
🇯🇵
Japan
Origin

Coat colors

Red

The most iconic & common.

Black & Tan

Black with tan + cream points.

Sesame

Red with even black tips (≥50% red).

Cream

Recognized, but a show fault (no urajiro).

At a glance

Origin
Japan 🇯🇵
Breed group
Non-Sporting (AKC) · one of 6 native Japanese breeds
Height
Males 35–43 cm · Females 33–41 cm
Weight
Males ~10 kg (23 lb) · Females ~8 kg (17 lb)
Lifespan
13–16 years
Coat
Double coat; colors: red, black & tan, sesame, cream
Standards
AKC (1992) · NIPPO 1934 · Natural Monument of Japan 1936
Energy
Trainability
Shedding
Barking
Friendliness (with family)
Good with strangers

Appearance

A well-balanced, sturdy spitz-type dog with a fox-like face, small triangular erect ears, deep-set triangular eyes and a thick tail carried curled or sickle-shaped over the back. The double coat has a stiff, straight outer coat and a soft, dense undercoat.

Urajiro

Urajiro is the required cream-to-white shading on the cheeks, muzzle sides, underjaw, throat, chest, belly, inside the legs and underside of the tail. Correct urajiro is essential to breed type.

Temperament

Confident, alert and faithful, with a famously independent, cat-like character, a strong prey drive and a reserved attitude toward strangers. Early socialization and positive, consistent training are essential.

Sources: AKC Shiba Inu standard, NIPPO (Nihon Ken Hozonkai). For full guides see our articles.

📋 AKC · JKC / NIPPO · FCI № 257 · The Kennel Club (UK)